Obese people struggling with weight loss can now opt l for safe, minimally invasive non-surgical weight-loss treatments,
This treatment appears to be effective in helping patients lose a significant amount of weight in the short and medium term.
NEW YORK: Obese people struggling
with weight loss can now opt l for safe, minimally invasive non-surgical weight-loss
treatments, a new study finds.
Radiologists have developed a new
image guidance called bariatric arterial embolization (BAE), which blocks blood
flow to a part of the stomach that could help obese patients lose weight
treatment.
"Currently, interventions
for the treatment of obesity include behavioral changes, diet and exercise,
medication and surgery. We are delighted with the promise of BAE as another
tool for providers of health care to provide patients the effort to stop this
epidemic, "said Clifford Weiss, a professor at Johns Hopkins University in
the United States.
The results showed that compared
to a surgical procedure gastric bypass, BAE is significantly less invasive and
has a much shorter time recovery.
Although results are still
preliminary, BAE appears to be effective in helping patients lose a significant
amount of weight in the short and medium term.
All patients showed weight loss
and dramatic levels of hunger reduction after undergoing the treatment.
Participants showed a loss of
excess weight average 5.9 percent after one month.
After six months, the loss of
excess weight increased to an average of 13.3 percent.
Treatment begins by feeding a
small catheter through the arteries of a patient through an incision in the
groin or wrist, to an area in the upper part of the stomach called the fundus,
where it occurs stimulating hormone ghrelin the hunger. Small droplets are
injected through the catheter to reduce blood flow to the fundus.
For the pilot study, the team
enrolled seven adults with severe obesity, but otherwise healthy, with body
mass index (BMI) of 40 to 60, well above the threshold level of obesity BMI of
30.
After treatment, the researchers
followed the subjects of weight loss, ghrelin levels, evaluations of hunger and
satisfaction (through surveys) quality of life, blood pressure and adverse to
one reactions, marks three six months.
In these first seven patients,
bariatric embolisation was safe, without significant adverse effects. There
were no dramatic weight loss and reduction in hunger levels. In addition,
ghrelin levels and lowered her scores improved quality of life.
The study was presented at the
ongoing 2016 Society Annual Scientific Meeting of interventional radiology in
Vancouver, Canada.
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